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    <title>Chroma Paint Talk</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma</link>
    <description>Paint Talk is an attempt to allow a lively and informative discussion on paint. This is especially necessary when new paints and techniques are being explored.

In what follows therefore, I am not seeking to ‘blog you into submission’, but rather to set out some personal views, discoveries and reactions from selected artists and myself, and seek your opinion and feedback. No one person can explore all the possibilities a new paint presents.

Jim Cobb, Owner and Paint maker, Chroma. </description>
    <language>en-AU</language>
    <item>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 May 2012 06:56:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Colour In Your Life Painting Competitions</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/colour_in_your_life_painting_competitions</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Chroma is sponsoring a series of painting competitions with $250.00 worth of free paint for the winners. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
So far we have already had a red and a purple themed competition. The winners and their artwork are shown below.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Congratulations to the winners and we hope you enjoy using your new Chroma paints too!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
When the next competition starts we will let you know all about it here on Paint Talk.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;Red Challenge – Artwork with a Red Theme&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Red Challenge competition was won by Midori Furze with her painting Two Wolves&lt;br /&gt;To see all the entrants in the Red Challenge visit the Colour In Your Life website at the following link.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au/community/groups/viewdiscussion/13-red-challenge?groupid=7&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au/community/groups/viewdiscussion/13-red-challenge?groupid=7&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;Purple Challenge – Artwork with a Purple Theme&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Won by John Cocoris with his painting Golden Sunset.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
To see all the entrants in the Purple Challenge visit the Colour In Your Life website at the following link.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au/community/groups/viewdiscussion/28-purple-challenge?groupid=7&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au/community/groups/viewdiscussion/28-purple-challenge?groupid=7&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
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    <item>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 06:20:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Atelier Fluid Acrylics Trial</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/atelier_fluid_acrylics_trial</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
We are in the process of trialling a &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;NEW&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt; professional quality artists&apos; acrylic paint. Currently we are experimenting with two slightly different consistencies for the new formula; a very runny one we refer to as &lt;strong&gt;Atelier Fluid Low Viscosity &lt;/strong&gt;and a slightly thicker one we call &lt;strong&gt;Atelier Soft Body Mid Viscosity.&lt;/strong&gt; 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
These products are not available in the stores at the moment and the trial is still limited to just a handful of invited artists. If you would like to try some of these new paints just sign up to Chroma Link because as soon as trial kits and samples become available we will be sending out an email to let everyone know.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
For more details see the product descriptions and artists&apos; comments below.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;Atelier Fluid Artists’ Acrylics&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Low Viscosity&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The most obvious advantage of a fluid paint formula for artists who like working at a lower viscosity is that the colour is concentrated while impasto acrylic colours, if diluted to a similar viscosity, are visibly weaker and still have an unwanted syrupy feel. The main potential users are artists who like water media effects and who work on paper, placed in a horizontal position because they usually dilute their fluid paints further with water or mediums as they use them. The Atelier Fluids do not dry with a plastic skin. They have a tooth which is ideal for accepting over-painting, especially in thin washes so just imagine a paint which has a built-in gesso effect and is perfect for over-painting!&lt;br /&gt;
Artists who normally use impasto acrylics will find these fluid paints could be a useful addition for glazing or fine detail when used as a supplement to their usual techniques. All existing Atelier Mediums are compatible with this new paint and can be added as needed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;The surface finish and varnishing&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Artists doing water effects on paper usually do not want a shiny “plastic” look and will love the neutral finish of Atelier Fluid acrylics. Artists wanting a more glossy finish should choose a suitable varnish from the Atelier range. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Craft Uses&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
There are many possible craft uses, for example, on textiles or leather. We recommend adding 30% Jo Sonja’s Textile Medium if the item is to be machine washed and it should be heat-set with an iron before washing. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;See below some comments from professional artist Judith White who is currently trialling laboratory samples of the paint.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&amp;quot;Canvas is usually very unreceptive to fluid washes. The canvas surface, regardless of how well primed makes it hard to achieve an even gradation of colour. through the water on the surface. However Atelier Fluids, with a more intense and luminous pigment base, move better through a wet canvas surface evenly and don&apos;t lose colour saturation.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;They dry with a beautiful uniform surface that has a tooth more receptive to additional washes of equal intensity. The surface is also receptive to pastels, crayons and ink.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;It is easy to work intense light colours in very wet layers, over dark colours. With other fluid paints the plastic skin of an under-layer makes the top colour look dull and milky. &lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;They are very effective with mixed media. Because they have a more robust pigment strength in dilution, they work more effectively with competing materials such as collage, modelling gels and compounds&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Put another way; they have enough strength and tooth to be effective across very textured surfaces.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Cheers&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Judith White&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;To see more examples of Judith White’s work visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.judithwhite.net&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.judithwhite.net&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;Atelier Soft Body Artists’ Acrylic&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Mid Viscosity&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This flow-formula acrylic is similar to the fluid paint but has a higher viscosity. It has a vividly matte finish and could be most easily described as a gouache like acrylic. However this new paint is superior to traditional gouache because it is waterproof when it dries and can be easily over-painted. The high quality acrylic binder can support much higher pigment loads than a Gum Arabic based gouache so the colours, especially the deep-tones, are much gutsier.&lt;br /&gt;
In the 1970s, Fred Williams and Bela Ivanyi more or less initiated the idea of doing gouache sketches outdoors and very frequently the subject matter was the central Australian desert which seems to have a continuing fascination for everybody. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Following are some of Bela’s remarks about the new paint he has been using outdoors. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;The properties are those one would expect of an acrylic paint, and this includes of course, the fact that it becomes waterproof when dry and can easily be over-painted to make corrections, and glazing, which is possible for very experienced gouache painters, becomes easy when using this new kind of paint.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;The handling is very similar to using a traditional gouache and there is no particular thing to be aware of other than that the paint needs to be in a suitable iceblock tray-like palette so that it doesn’t dry out when being used outdoors. &lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;The colours are more intense than the colours in traditional gouache, particularly the darker toned colours, where the richness of colour is apparent whereas if a traditional gouache is being used it loses some of its intensity when I dries.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;This paint ought to appeal to artists who like doing works on paper and who like the surface appearance of gouache and feel that it may be an advantage to them to use a paint which is over-paintable, tough, and has noticeably more intense colours. The surface finish could be described as vibrantly matte whereas most matte paints become duller than their shinier cousins and this becomes more evident as they become more matte. Anyone trying these paints out will notice these characteristics. &lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;To see more artwork by Bela Ivanyi visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.belaivanyi.com.au&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.belaivanyi.com.au&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;Following is a comment from Bob Davis who lives in California and has many more brands of paint available to him than we have in Australia. &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
He insists &lt;em&gt;“that this is the best acrylic paint in the world, based on its brushing qualities and its vivid though matte surface quality”. &lt;/em&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;quot;Other types of matte paint usually have a dull surface when compared to this paint, so it should appeal to artists who are conscious of the surface quality of the paintings that they make.&amp;quot;&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Artwork and comments from the artists trialling the paint are posted below. I have added what we have already received from Bob Davis, Bela Ivanyi and Judith White. When we get more images and feedback we will add them here.
&lt;/p&gt;
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    <item>
      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Apr 2012 06:48:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Easter Projects</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/easter_projects</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Have fun with these great projects for you to enjoy over Easter. So pick up your paintbrush, take inspiration from these ideas and set your creativity free. 
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
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    <item>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Apr 2012 03:19:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>TRANSPARENT LAYERING TECHNIQUES</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/transparent_layering_techniques</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
I thought that visitors to Paint Talk might like a taste of some of Judith White’s art which is currently showing at the Maitland Regional Gallery in NSW, Australia until April 29th 2012. The show is called Judith White- Riverstories: Postcards from the Edge.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://mrag.org.au/exhibitions/current-exhibitions/&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://mrag.org.au/exhibitions/current-exhibitions/&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Judith white has given us these few images to post here and would be delighted if you want to view her website &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.judithwhite.net&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.judithwhite.net&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
On the site are many images of the masterful way White uses transparent layering, building level upon level to create interest. These paintings of semi –abstract landscapes has won this seasoned professional artist a great reputation.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
White works on both paper and canvas The works are very subtle, deriving their aesthetic from the water colour tradition, although they are in fact “mixed media” .In actuality the paintings contain only small amounts of water colour. White also uses Atelier Interactive and Chroma paints which are not yet on the market, in her works. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
It is difficult to appreciate the watery delicacy of the surface and complexity of detail of these paintings on the computer because the detail is easily lost.on the illuminated screen. I asked Judith to prepare some close up images so you are able to gain inspiration from her techniques . Two of the three images here are details;one from “One figure Touching Water One Watching” and the other from “Man watching figure with Boat”. These full size enlargements can really help the viewer to understand the painting and process much better.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
You can also view galleries which show her work from the links on Judith White’s site, if you are interested in acquiring a piece.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Workshops can also be arranged if you are a member of an art group in the area accessible to Sydney. Let us know through this Paint Talk post or marketing @chromaonline.com
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I would also love to see more images from the Paint Talk comminity who use watery layering techniques. You can tell us love about the processes you use and the types of paint and mediums that you find work best for you.
&lt;/p&gt;
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    <item>
      <pubDate>Fri, 09 Mar 2012 05:13:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Put Some Colour In Your Life TV Show Sponsored by Chroma</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/put_some_colour_in_your_life_tv_show_sponsored_by_chroma</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Chroma is a proud sponsor of this fantastic new television show that promotes arts and education across Australia&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The TV series &lt;strong&gt;Put Some Colour In Your Life&lt;/strong&gt; brings Art, Education and the Environment into Australian living rooms, promoting Artists via television and the web. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;The series goes to air Sunday the 18th of March at 7.00pm, on the channel 4ME. &lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Artists of Australia are finding it harder to market their work these days, with over 40% of galleries having closed in the last four years. To address this, artist Graeme Stevenson has created an all new Art Show for national TV called ‘Put Some Colour In Your Life’. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The show centres around finding artists around Australia, documenting where they work and the techniques used to create their amazing pieces. A recent show presented Madeliene Ekeblad of Macleay Island, who founded the Onward Motivational School for Artists. Madeleine was only too eager to participate, saying “it was one of the best things I have ever done, and already I am getting results.”
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The weekly show links to the Colour In Your Life website. The website hosts artist information, works, blogs, and educational sessions, and is FREE to anyone to join up. If you’d like to see more of the website, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au&quot;&gt;click here. &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Colour In Your Life has previously been aired on public television on channels such as digital 64 and community channel 31 in most Capital cities. The show has been nominated for a Logie in the category ‘Most Popular Light Entertainment Program’.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Nothing like this has been done before in Australia. Most artists just don’t know how to make people aware of what they’re doing. Colour In Your Life will change that. We are creating a library of the minds and talents of Artists. If you want to be part of the library, come on board with Colour In Your Life.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Contact Colour In Your Life on any of the links below, and make sure you put some colour in your life!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au/contact&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au/contact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.colourinyourlife.com.au/contact&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt; &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;mailto:sales@colourinyourlife.com.au&quot;&gt;sales@colourinyourlife.com.au&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Please tune in to the TV show and visit the website and let us know your what you think here on paint talk.
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 15:38:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Jo Sonja Named Living Treasure!</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/jo_sonja_named_living_treasure</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
The National Museum of Decorative Painting has proclaimed Jo Sonja Jansen to be A&lt;strong&gt; LIVING TREASURE&lt;/strong&gt; in recognition of her talents, educational contributions, and preservation of decorative painting. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
She was presented a proclamation at the Creative Painting Convention in Las Vegas, Nevada on Wednesday, February 29, 2012.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://youtu.be/KHFhRD11fOo&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;Click Here&lt;/a&gt; to watch a video of the presentation:
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The proclamation reads: 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Official Living Treasure Proclamation &lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
WHEREAS The National Museum of Decorative Painting celebrates the practitioners of the art form and their talents, along with their contribution to education and the preservation of the art form. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
AND WHEREAS our Living Treasures, whose value and rarity rests in their own hands, those hands which hold a know-how of excellence, and an exceptional skill; 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
AND WHEREAS our Living Treasures have been invested with a mission: to ensure that this invaluable heritage is passed on, that their techniques are renewed and forever reinvented. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
AND WHEREAS it is our responsibility to pass on this heritage, to preserve this unique art form, and to put a spotlight on these Living Treasures who are true creators and whose works shine brightly as a standard for all to aspire to;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
AND WHEREAS honoring those few, whose talents, educational contributions, adherence to a high standard of excellence place them in a position of utmost respect and admiration,
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
THEREFORE, 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I, Andy Jones, Director of the National Museum of Decorative Painting, and the Museum&apos;s Board of Trustees do hereby designate 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;JO SONJA JANSEN - A LIVING TREASURE&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Jo Sonja - A Life In Folk Art&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Jo Sonja is also the focus of a major retrospective opening April 20, 2012, at the National Museum of Decorative Painting in Atlanta, GA, USA. A beautiful 160 page, full-color catalog will accompany this exhibition.&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt; A Life In Folk Art &lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;was designed and published by the National Museum of Decorative Painting. It shares the vast scope of the past 40 years of Jo Sonja’s work and provides a sense of the wide range of styles and motifs she has designed and created over the years. 160 full color pages featuring ten never before published Jo Sonja projects. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
This soon-to-be collector&apos;s item is available at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.josonja.com/&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.josonja.com&lt;/a&gt; and The Museum of Decorative Painting at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dpmuseum.org.&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.dpmuseum.org.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 14:42:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>New Atelier Mediums - Electric Sheep</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/new_atelier_mediums_electric_sheep</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
For a long time, I have painted sheep and other farm animals. I don’t know why, but I find them very haunting - I think it’s something about their eyes and their presence. Recently I was asked to paint a portrait of a sheep, so I decided to use some of the new traditional Atelier Mediums to create the attached painting. I decided to use the traditional mediums because I was painting with Atelier Interactive Professional Artists’ Acrylics, and I wanted to work &lt;em&gt;quickly&lt;/em&gt;
, in order to build up my layers fast. I wanted this portrait to be more textural and have a physicality, and I knew that I wouldn’t really be exploring soft, subtle, extended wet-in-wet blending in this painting. The new mediums worked brilliantly and helped me achieve exactly what I wanted.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I painted some preliminary color studies using more naturalistic tones (Example 1), but I decided to pump up the colors and create a more expressive piece. I began by applying a layer of Cadmium Red Light (Scarlet) as an underpainting. I mixed in some Modelling Compound, and I used a palette knife to build up my surface so I would already have some texture at the beginning (Example 2). Nothing like painting on a red ground to give your painting some punch!!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I used the following colors: Cadmium Red Light (Scarlet), Cadmium Red Medium, Cadmium Yellow Light, Indian Yellow, Cadmium Yellow Deep, Cadmium Orange, Pthalo Blue, French Ultramarine Blue, Cerulean Blue, Pthalo Green, Permanent Green Light, Dioxazine Purple and Titanium White. This palette is more extensive than my usual palette, but I didn’t want to spend a lot of time mixing colors. Using more colors enabled me to make simple adjustments to the tube colors and also gave me a wider range of variations.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Once the red ground was dry, I built up my forms, using warm colors for light masses and cool colors for shadow masses. I used Matte Medium to help extend Atelier Interactive, to increase the translucency of the opaque colors and to aid the flow off the brush. The Matte Medium naturally produced a matte sheen, which was helpful because this painting was turning out to be rather bright. I covered my canvas quickly, letting some of the red underpainting peep through. (Example 3).
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I further developed the painting adding more Matte Medium as needed to lubricate Atelier Interactive. Because I was painting in relatively thin layers, they dried quickly and I was able to overpaint without fear of layers blending. The thin layers also allowed the initial surface texture to still influence the painting (Example 4). When I was satisfied, I stopped and let my painting dry for about 1 hour. (Example 5).
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Although I liked the painting so far, I wanted more luminous color depth, and glazing was the technique to use. But I also wanted more texture, and now I didn’t like the matte finish. I applied Regular Gel Gloss liberally with a palette knife (Example 6). This gel has the soft, buttery consistency of Atelier Interactive and could be used with a brush, but I wanted to push and pull the gel around, and build up areas with more texture. I wasn’t afraid when I had opaque sections , because the gels (Regular and Heavy) dry clear. I chose to apply Regular Gel Gloss instead of Regular Gel Matte because I wanted the rich color of glossy paint.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
When the gel was completely dry, I used Acrylic Glazing Liquid and colors like Red Gold, Permanent Alizarine, Pthalo Blue, Quinacridone Magenta and Dioxazine Purple for glazes. These glazes would gather more in the valleys, instead of the &amp;quot;mountains,&amp;quot; that I made using the Regular Gel (Gloss). The juxtaposition of luminous color and surface texture creates a dynamic tension in the piece and further adds to the buzz generated by the bright colors. Because of this, I decided to call this painting &amp;quot;Electric Sheep&amp;quot; (Example 7).
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
So there you have it - just one way of using the new Traditional Acrylic Mediums successfully. Other artists, like Alan Friend http://www.chromaonline.com/paint_talk/atelier_traditional_mediums_with_alan_friend use these mediums in other ways. Take some time to explore these mediums the next time you use Atelier Interactive!
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Feb 2012 02:44:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Caribbean adventure with British artist - Marylin Allis </title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/caribbean_adventure_with_british_artist_marylin_allis</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Join PA Marilyn Allis as she uses Interactive Acrylics to interpret a wet day in a Dominican market
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The Caribbean Island of Dominica was full of colour, even in the warm rain that poured down on us for half an hour. This market scene was so appealing to paint; I loved the colours and the body language of the two ladies at their stall. I decided to use acrylics to paint this scene which captured the vibrancy and colour of the morning
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
“Caribbean Cocktail” by Marylin Allis … 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;MATERIALS&lt;/strong&gt;- 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

Paints out of Interactive Acrylic colours:&lt;br /&gt;
• Cobalt Blue&lt;br /&gt;
• Arylamide Yellow Light&lt;br /&gt;
• Titanium White&lt;br /&gt;
• Naples Yellow Reddish&lt;br /&gt;
• PermanentAlizarin&lt;br /&gt;
• Brilliant Violet&lt;br /&gt;
• Cobalt Turquoise&lt;br /&gt;
• Prussian Blue&lt;br /&gt;
• Atelier water spray,&lt;br /&gt;
• Atelier Unlocking Formula&lt;br /&gt;
• Atelier Satin Medium &amp;amp; Varnish &lt;br /&gt;
• Atelier Impasto Gel &lt;br /&gt;
Brushes: • SAA silver 1”flat, • Size 6 long flat&lt;br /&gt;Surface: Canvas , variable size
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;PROCESS&lt;/strong&gt;-
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;1&lt;/strong&gt;. I Covered the canvas with very watered down Arylamide Yellow Light, Brilliant Violet, Cobalt Turquoise, Cobalt Blue and Naples Yellow Reddish. Using the SAA 1” flat brush. I allowed the colours to mix and merge on the canvas
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;2&lt;/strong&gt;. Once the washes had dried, I started to place the two main figures. In my photograph I&lt;br /&gt;had cut off their feet (oops), but I felt that this wouldn’t really look good on the finished painting, so I have placed my ladies higher on the canvas and added legs and feet, using dabs of Alizarin Crimson and Prussian Blue.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;3&lt;/strong&gt;. Using thicker paint now I started to place the parasol using Naples Yellow Reddish, blending in some Titanium White on the canvas. I then used the Brilliant Violet, again blending in the white. This is where the Interactive Acrylic comes into its own; if you need to blend and your first layer of paint is starting to dry, you can just spray with water from the &lt;strong&gt;Fine Mist Water Sprayer&lt;/strong&gt; and bring it back to a state you can work with.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
If it has dried completely just use the &lt;strong&gt;Atelier Unlocking Formula &lt;/strong&gt;and it will be workable once again. The left side of the photo was more in shadow and needed to be darkened so I added Alizarin Crimson and blended it in to darken the paint. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;4&lt;/strong&gt;. I added some Alizarin Crimson and Arylamide Yellow Light together for the first lady’s jumper and Prussian Blue with Alizarin Crimson for the other. Next using a flat brush I started to add objects that tell the story of my market scene, but not in any detail - just marks of colours. I will add the darker and lighter tones a bit later, when everything is in the correct place and I am happy with my composition.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;5&lt;/strong&gt;. I thought that the two women needed to be highlighted slightly so I blended in some yellow behind their heads. I loved the different textures of the canvas showing through in places, to the thicker, almost neat acrylic paint. Finally I added some thick&lt;strong&gt; Impasto Gel &lt;/strong&gt;-not too much but enough to create interest. I added this to the Prussian Blue and Alizarin Crimson mix of the lady on the right hand side, some to the yellow of the sunshade and a little to the red jumper.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
This hot scene was very invigorating to paint and I felt that by using the acrylic paint I had captured the vibrancy of this Caribbean market. I find I can enjoy much more freedom painting in this way, as there is no drawing beforehand, and because I can correct any mistakes I am far less inhibited!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

There is a Chroma event Atelier Interactive Workshop with Marilyn coming up on 21st April, 2012. It is listed on the Chroma Events page. In addition, of this and other workshops with Marilyn and more of her paintings can be viewed at &lt;br /&gt;
. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marilynallis.co.uk&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.marilynallis.co.uk&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 06:26:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>British landscape with Tony Hogan</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/british_landscape_with_tony_hogan</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
British artist and friend of Chroma, Tony hogan recently sent us this tutorial to share with Chroma&apos;s online community. he contributes many helpful techniques and approaches. Over to you Tony,
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&amp;quot;Selecting this seasonal view occurred after visiting the next village to my studio in Kilham, East Yorkshire. I&apos;d identified the field as a potential venue for a group of people attending one of my residential art holidays, so on the day off we went. returned I started to tutor the group in the way of developing a painting plein-air and did some sketches for a composition.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
A couple of days later, having time for my own work, I equipped with Atelier Interactive Acrylics, and a stretched, 3ft x 2ft, 15oz cotton duck canvas, which had been primed with 3 coats of Atelier gesso liquid primer. With these acrylics there are many working options available to use from watercolour techniques to heavy impasto.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
So, I had the view, now a decision was needed as to my choice of working option. I elected to use a technique that involved blending for the sky and working fat over lean (aka oil techniques) for the rest of the painting. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
On the tutorial day we had been blessed with a clear blue sky but of course, on my return visit the sky was sunless and cloudy. This however proved both a challenge and an opportunity as the now grey/blue of the sky enhanced the dramatic effect of the red poppies against the green fields 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 1.&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Starting the work with a tarpaulin sheet at hand in case of sudden down poor ( and not referring back to the initial sketch) I drew the basic outlines of the picture with diluted paint.The objective here is to make sure the various elements that attracted my eye actually work on a big canvas. Quite often a sketch works in its own right but does not translate directly to a canvas, which is why I do not copy from the sketch but re address the view directly.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 2&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
By laying down a fairly fat coat of Tinting white across the sky area I then blend the colours selected and paint, very quickly, using the atomizer water spray to keep the paint wet. This allows me to capture the dramatic stormy sky with its fast moving thunderous cloud formations. The trick here is to observe a section and holding that in your mind get it down whilst adjusting and altering as light and dark clouds flit across the sky.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Twice during this part of the work I had to quickly throw my tarpaulin over the work to protect it. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 3&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
By mid afternoon with a serious thunder storm hitting, I had to delay the next stage until the following day by which time being England the weather was back to blue sky.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
A decision had to be made as to staying with the dramatic sky or re painting the much improved one in front of me. I chose to stick with the original and pressed on.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Next painted was one of the main visual aspects the tall tree along with some of the hedges and distant fields.The trees are first formed by establishing dark shapes in indigo and dioxin purple and then developed with various greens eventually moving to the highlights as the light catches the foliage.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;Stage 4&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now it was time to establish the first colour mass for the foreground and add touches to distant fields to keep tonal balance. This first application is always effected with the paint more diluted and worked very much wet into wet applying the colours directly to the canvas and allowing them to blend on it. I try to avoid mixing colours on the pallet as it tends to dull the work and loose impact. The earth colour was created by dioxin purple/ red gold and naples yellow being worked wet into wet.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 5&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Having settled on my pallet I can now start to work with fatter paint (almost pure from the tube) and develop more detail of hedges and fields in the background.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 6&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The hedge to the left of the main tree is now completed with small marks working dark to light along with more touches to the other foliage.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

By using a long flat style brush almost flat to the canvas I can build the foreground grasses&lt;br /&gt;with fat paint. Here I will often have three pure colours from indigo to naples yellow on the brush at once allowing them to blend on the canvas producing effective colour and tonal changes. Always being aware of the need to have stronger colour tonality near the foreground which gives ariel perspective to the work and allows a greater degree of visual three dimensionality on a two dimensional surface.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I also paint the first few poppies in to the back of the main field.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 7&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Its day four of the painting now and time to cover all the remaining white areas focusing on colour and tone using fat paint.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Where any area needs blending into the background I re-soften the underlying coat with either an atomizer with water or where needed by lightly brushing unlocking formula in.However at this stage little re blending is needed and for the most part it is a matter of finishing the rest of the foreground and bringing in more of the poppies .
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 8&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Completion is within sight and the temptation to rush must be avoided. Care and time is spent painting the poppies with napthol crimson, cadmium orange and naples yellow. The distant ones are no more than a spot of colour whilst the near ones need painting with observation of their shape/form and where the light catches them.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Sitting back to review and consider the work as it progresses is vital throughout all the stages but now even more important. I sit and look at all elements of the work. The composition-the pallet-the tonal balances-do they all work for me? If so its time to stop and put the work to one side for a day or two.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Stage 9&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;em&gt;Varnishing&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;As with all acrylics and oil paints you will notice some shrinkage as the work dries making the painting look flatter than when painted and often slightly darker in tone.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
It is possible to reduce some of this by use of a medium whilst doing the painting but I prefer to wait until the work is completely dry (at least two days) and then varnish with Atelier Interactive Satin varnish/medium. My preference is a satin varnish but others might choose matt or gloss varnish.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;List of materials&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Atelier Interactive Acrylics ; Tinting white&lt;br /&gt;
Titanium white&lt;br /&gt;
Indigo Blue/Black&lt;br /&gt;
Prussian Blue&lt;br /&gt;
Cobalt Blue&lt;br /&gt;
Naples Yellow&lt;br /&gt;
Arylamide Yellow&lt;br /&gt;
Yellow Ochre&lt;br /&gt;
Dioxin Purple&lt;br /&gt;
Red Gold&lt;br /&gt;
Olive Green&lt;br /&gt;
Permanent Sap Green&lt;br /&gt;
Green Black&lt;br /&gt;Permanent Green Light
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

Atomizer spray with water, A set of long flat synthetic acrylic brushes sizes 4,8,10 and 12. and a size 2 round.&lt;br /&gt;
A stay wet pallet.&lt;br /&gt;Lots of old rag. &amp;quot;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Tony Hogan works as an Artist,Tutor and Demonstrator. He trained at Bradford College of Art in the nineteen sixties. Hogan runs Art Breaks in Yorkshire art holiday courses from his Studio in the Wolds Village of Kilham near Bridlington East Yorkshire and gives demonstrations and workshops for art groups nationally. He also runs specialist Atelier Interactive Acrylic weekend workshops for Chroma Australia and is an OCA tutor and SAA professional
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Contacts&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Five Pennies, East Street, Kilham, East Yorkshire. YO25 4RE 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
e Mail; admin@hoganart.co.uk
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Tel; 01262-420068 Mobile; 07888852503&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.%20hoganart.co.uk/&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt; &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.%20hoganart.co.uk/&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www. hoganart.co.uk&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
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    <item>
      <pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 05:06:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Getting into the Christmas Spirit</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/getting_into_the_christmas_spirit</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Do you like making gifts and cards?Here is a very easy step by step tutorial on a Christmas card design by one of Chroma&apos;s TAPP teachers, Anna Rosa Martin.. After you have done this it will be easy to make variations by experimenting with different colour combinations and stencil patterns.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;You will need&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
Heavy cotton or linen fabric&lt;br /&gt;
a plain 210gsm card&lt;br /&gt;
Jo Sonja All Purpose Sealer&lt;br /&gt;
Jo Sonja Décor Crackle Medium&lt;br /&gt;
A large 1” flat brush&lt;br /&gt;
1 x no. 8 or 10 round hog hair brush,&lt;br /&gt;
1 x sea sponge&lt;br /&gt;
Jo Sonja’s Artist’s Colours, Napthol Crimson, Pine Green, Rich Gold and Warm White or Soft White,&lt;br /&gt;
A Kaisercraft Christmas Stamp&lt;br /&gt;
VersaMark stamp pad,&lt;br /&gt;
White Embossing powder&lt;br /&gt;Thread for sewing,
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Anna explains the process in her easy going way,&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
“1. I pull some threads out of the edges of the fabric because I like the frayed look.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
2 .I base coat the card in All Purpose Sealer.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
3. Then, using a large flat base coating brush I apply a couple of coats of Soft White or Warm White acrylic paint.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
4. I use a stiff hog hair brush and paint the fabric with Napthol Crimson. The hog hair is easier to push paint into the weave of the fabric.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
5. When the Soft White is dry, I apply a thick coat of Decor Crackle Medium using a hog hair brush.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
6. When the fabric is dry, I use a Kaisercraft Christmas Stamp and pat it into the VersaMark stamp pad. While the stamp is still wet, I gently shake the White Embossing Powder over the top. Then I need to shake off the excess powder and heat the stamped area with a heat gun until I get that shiny, embossed look. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
7. When the Decor Crackle Medium is dry I use a dry sea sponge and heavily sponge Pine Green paint all over the card. Using a dry sea sponge loaded heavily with paint, will give you larger more defined cracks. Make sure your sponge is loaded with paint and start in one corner and work your way across the card. Try not to go over wet paint as this will lift paint off rather than make it heavier.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
8. To add a bit of luster, I finish it off by using JS Rich Gold Artist’s Acrylic with a dry brush technique marking over the crackled green surface.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
9. To attach the fabric to card I sew using a swirly pattern with a mixture of gold and coloured cotton.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I have included a detail of the finished card. I hope you have fun making your Christmas craft.”
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
All the paints and mediums used were Jo Sonja&apos;s . Anna Rosa Martin has her own blog spot here &lt;a href=&quot;http://annarosadesigns.blogspot.com/2011/11/getting-into-christmas-spirit.html&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://annarosadesigns.blogspot.com/2011/11/getting-into-christmas-spirit.html&lt;/a&gt;if you want to see more of her work and tutorials. Anna is also a contributor to a website called Projects for Crafters which we featured in Chroma’s News section during October where there is a link to the Projects4crafters site.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chromaonline.com/news_events/projects_for_crafters&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://www.chromaonline.com/news_events/projects_for_crafters&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 01:17:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Atelier Traditional Mediums with Alan Friend</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/atelier_traditional_mediums_with_alan_friend</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
I am Alan Friend, an artist from the United Kingdom and friend of Chroma. Jim Cobb asked me to take a look at the new Atelier mediums which Chroma has released, Traditional Gloss Medium, Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss), and Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss). The following article is a comprehensive explanation how mediums function and the purpose of these newest additions to Chroma’s stable.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
‘Mediums’ is the term generally, if somewhat confusingly, used to describe both mediums and gels. The word ‘mediums’ has various meanings in art. Marion Boddy-Evans in her Painting Guide at www.about.com notes one meaning as, “… something used to change the consistency of the paint.” www.Artlex.com states, “Medium can also refer to what carries a paint&apos;s pigments, and is also called a vehicle or a base.” Such definitions encompass both mediums and gels, and the word ’mediums’ is thus the accepted term to describe both products.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
There are two basic types of &lt;strong&gt;Atelier Mediums&lt;/strong&gt;; &lt;em&gt;Interactive Mediums and Traditional Mediums. &lt;/em&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Interactive Mediums&lt;/strong&gt; are formulated so as to maintain or enhance the re-wetting properties of Interactive. These are specialist mediums formulated by Chroma with the unique qualities of Interactive in mind. The &lt;strong&gt;new mediums are all Traditional Mediums &lt;/strong&gt;and are formulated to be used not only with Interactive but also with conventional acrylic paint. This means Traditional Gloss Medium, Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss), and Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) will possess all the qualities that traditional acrylic mediums have, including the ability to dry fast and waterproof. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Using the new mediums with Interactive will, therefore, &lt;strong&gt;revert Interactive to conventional acrylic paint&lt;/strong&gt; and allow the artist to employ any technique normally done with conventional acrylic paint. Interactive users thus have the best of both worlds, being able to combine the unique properties of Interactive with the standard characteristics of acrylic paint.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Before examining what the new mediums can do it is worth reviewing some of the &lt;strong&gt;properties and qualities of acrylic mediums&lt;/strong&gt; in general. By so doing the specific qualities of Traditional Gloss Medium, Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss) and Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) can be better understood as can the potential uses of each product. Mediums and gels are made of exactly the same thing, namely, acrylic polymers, which is also the substance that acrylic paint is made of. Both mediums and gels are, in actuality, acrylic paint without the pigment added, or, stated more concisely, colourless acrylic paint. It is the specific individual formulation of mediums and of gels that produces the fundamental differences between them. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The first such difference is&lt;strong&gt; viscosity &lt;/strong&gt;- how thick or thin a product is. Mediums are much thinner than gels, or, put another way, the viscosity of mediums is far lower than the viscosity of gels. The basic difference between mediums and gels can be encapsulated thus; mediums are pourable while gels are not. Within each medium and gel product range, however, there are also differing degrees of viscosity. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Traditional Gloss Medium &lt;/strong&gt;is thicker, that is, has a higher viscosity, than &lt;strong&gt;Traditional Glazing Liquid&lt;/strong&gt; (Gloss). The former is labelled mid-viscosity while the latter is labelled low-viscosity. &lt;strong&gt;Traditional&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Regular Gel&lt;/strong&gt; (Gloss) is thinner, that is, has a lower viscosity, than &lt;strong&gt;Traditional Heavy Ge&lt;/strong&gt;l (Gloss). The viscosity of gel is indicated by the words Regular and Heavy. Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) has the same viscosity as Interactive and, indeed, any acrylic paint, while the viscosity of Traditional Heavy Gel (Gloss) is greater than that of acrylic paint. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
A second difference is &lt;strong&gt;levelling&lt;/strong&gt;, or, more technically, rheology. &lt;strong&gt;Rheology&lt;/strong&gt; is the study of how substances flow. Thus, in art, levelling is concerned with how mediums and gels flow; their feel or resistance on the brush or painting knife, and how they level out on a surface when applied. A medium has a stringy, resinous quality, a bit like honey. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Both Traditional Gloss Medium and Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss) can be applied in long strokes and will flow easily from the brush. They level out to produce a smooth and even surface. Technically, this is known as Long Rheology. A gel, by contrast, has more resistance when brushed out and will retain brushstrokes. This is known as Short Rheology. The consistency of a regular gel is generally described as being akin to butter. Indeed, this is exactly how Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) is described on the label, “An acrylic gel with a smooth buttery consistency.”
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Before going on to examine what exactly can be done with Traditional Gloss Medium, Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss), and Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss), some common traits should be noted. Both mediums and the gel impart a &lt;strong&gt;gloss &lt;/strong&gt;finish to the paint that does, as advertised, resemble the sheen of oil paint. The products will all dry to a &lt;strong&gt;waterproof finish. &lt;/strong&gt;Both mediums and the gel have a milky look but dry clear. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
All products have an &lt;strong&gt;adhesive quality&lt;/strong&gt; and so can be used to fix small objects and materials such as paper or fabric to the painting surface for collage, though, of course, the gel is better suited for larger or heavier objects or materials. As the mediums and the gel are, as stated above, really colourless paint composed of acrylic polymers they can be added to Interactive and to conventional acrylic paint in any amount.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;Uses of Traditional Gloss Medium&lt;/strong&gt; and T&lt;strong&gt;raditional Glazing Liquid&lt;/strong&gt; (Gloss). &lt;br /&gt;Adding just a little Traditional Gloss Medium will improve the flow of the paint without affecting viscosity or opacity to any noticeable extent. Adding a little more medium will extend the paint while retaining much of the colour strength but will, as the viscosity of the medium is lower than that of Interactive, decrease the overall viscosity. It will also promote flow and levelling. Adding yet more medium will further decrease the viscosity of the paint and progressively make it more translucent and, of course, further promote flow and levelling. Glazing techniques can easily be achieved. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The artist can choose to lay down a perfectly flat, even glaze without visible brushmarks. The use of a quality synthetic brush or sable and possibly also a blender brush should produce such a glaze without undue difficulty. Alternately, the artist can elect to allow some variation in the glaze for a more dynamic effect. The medium will accommodate either type of glaze technique. It is also possible to build up layers of glazes due to the medium drying waterproof.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Traditional Gloss Medium&lt;/strong&gt; can also be used on its own to seal a paint layer prior to overpainting. These are just some of the many techniques or uses that are possible with the medium. Overall, Traditional Gloss Medium is an excellent all round medium eminently suitable for any style of painting.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
As &lt;strong&gt;Traditional Glazing Liquid &lt;/strong&gt;(Gloss) has the same formulation as Traditional Gloss Medium save for being low viscosity as opposed to mid viscosity, the uses noted above are equally applicable when employing this medium. However, as Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss) is lower in viscosity - thinner - than Traditional Gloss Medium, it has a &lt;strong&gt;slightly longer working time&lt;/strong&gt;. While, of course, it too may be used for any type of art, Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss) is eminently suitable for realist fine art. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
In portrait painting for example, this medium can be used in very thin glazes to build up flesh tones. Equally, it is excellent for delicate blending where light meets shadow on the face of the sitter. Further, many aspects of a still life or a landscape benefit from the subtle nuances of colour achievable with Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss). Incidentally, neither medium runs so it is perfectly safe to glaze while the painting surface is vertical.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Uses of Traditional Regular Gel&lt;/strong&gt; (Gloss). As implied by the term Regular, Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) is formulated to have the same viscosity as Interactive and, indeed, any conventional acrylic paint. As such, it can be used to extend or bulk out Interactive. By mixing the right amount of gel into the paint much of the colour strength will be retained in spite of the increase in volume of the mixture. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Using up to two thirds gel to one third paint is a rough and ready formula. Interactive, as it is an artist’s quality paint, does not contain extenders or fillers. Thus, the inherent colour strength of Interactive makes it eminently suitable for&lt;strong&gt; extension.&lt;/strong&gt; Gel is normally less expensive than an artist’s quality paint so this can be a useful economy measure. To use an Americanism, by employing gel as an extender you get, ‘More Bang for your Buck.‘ 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
A further use of extension is to control or &lt;strong&gt;regulate translucency while retaining viscosity&lt;/strong&gt;. By adding further amounts of gel and going beyond the point of extension for economy measures, the paint will become increasingly translucent. As there is no limit to the amount of gel that can be added to Interactive, the translucency of any colour can be changed from its original characteristic to near total translucency and to any degree in between. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Though there is some shrinkage during drying, Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) will hold &lt;strong&gt;moderate peaks&lt;/strong&gt;. If more pronounced peaks and texture are desired, &lt;strong&gt;Traditional Heavy Gel&lt;/strong&gt; (Gloss) or &lt;strong&gt;Traditional Moulding Paste&lt;/strong&gt; can be used. Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) retains brushstrokes well and is suitable for any technique requiring expressive brushstrokes. As well as producing definite brushstrokes, Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) can also be used with a brush or painting knife to produce interesting paint texture effects. Also, using the gel on its own, a smooth or textured transparent layer can be created and then painted upon. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Possible further uses of Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) are numerous. It may be employed for glazing. A gel classified as Regular is the lowest viscosity gel and, as such, even with its Short Rheology, it is relatively easy to produce a level glaze free of brushstrokes. Much as with the Traditional Mediums, by using a quality synthetic brush, and possibly also a blender brush, the glaze can be laid perfectly flat and with an even spread of colour. Alternately, a painting knife can be employed. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Of course, if wished for, it is equally possible to create a glaze that does show brushstrokes. As stated above, the gel can act as a glue to help create a collage. Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) can be mixed with any other Traditional Medium. It can also be used mixed with moderate, though not excessive, amounts of water.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
To sum up, there are really no limits to what Traditional Gloss Medium, Traditional Glazing Liquid (Gloss), and Traditional Regular Gel (Gloss) can do. Chroma’s new mediums are top quality products capable of reproducing any standard acrylic technique and more. The only real restriction as to what can be accomplished is the limit of the artist’s imagination.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I am represented by the Hawks View Gallery, Surrey, England, viewings by appointment only, Tel: 01372 372 561, Mob: 07801 267 679 at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hawksview8@btinternet.com%20&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;hawksview8@btinternet.com. &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Some of my work will be temporarily on the web through a friend&apos;s site at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pbase.com%20&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.pbase.com &lt;/a&gt;. I am getting my own new site built in the interim.
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 04:03:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Young Artist making a stir in the UK </title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/young_artist_making_a_stir_in_the_uk</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Do you love to paint but struggle to find a really catchy idea or subject? Being drawn to what you love and really finding out about it through research and observation and challenging stereotypes eliminates this issue. Fraser Scarfe is a young man who has put this philosophy into practice. He was inspired by the landscape around him whilst growing up in Lincolnshire and wanted to challenge its common image of being ‘flat and uninspiring’. The way that Fraser works is typical of many successful artists who use drawing as a key element in their practice, allowing them to explore ideas efficiently. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Fraser has always been drawn to painting. Since leaving school in 2005 he devoted his time to the study and practice of art, promoting the beauty of the Lincolnshire countryside. His practice is based upon a strong foundation in drawing and strict observation which aims to capture the energy and dynamism of a place. He then develops his work through paint with a focus on experience of place, and with a view to avoiding the clichés and pitfalls inherent in landscape work.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
His work is so engaging that, at the age of 22 He won the “SAA Artist of the Year” award for 2008-09. Following on from his success with the SAA, he won a residency at Lincoln’s famous cathedral. The objective of his residency was to get as many people within the county involved with art as possible. 2009 saw two large community art projects, organised by Fraser in Lincolnshire that brought art to the people.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

Fraser’s chosen medium is acrylic paint and he also makes it his business to explode myths and prejudices he finds in the community about the medium. Using Atelier Interactive gives him the freedom he needs to achieve the desired purpose of his work. Fraser also reaches out to people in the painting demonstrations he does, where those watching have often been full of questions.&lt;br /&gt;From a recent Birmingham art show Fraser commented that ‘
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&apos;….People seem to have a pre-determined opinion of what acrylic paint is or don’t understand how to go about using it. I think the key words to get them to engage have been versatility and the ability to re-edit. When people have sat down and watched a demo they go away converted ………The ability to re-work the paint still surprises people and as with the demo in Bristol, I was painting some very simple colour blocks both with standard acrylic and interactive and then re-blending the Interactive from dry. This is a very simple exercise but it does show people in clear visual terms what the paint does. “
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Participants in Birmingham responded to Fraser that, 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

‘The paint gives me a so much more freedom to work than I’ve had before’ and&lt;br /&gt;‘This has replaced water colour for me’ – “I (Fraser)like this one!&amp;quot;:
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
“There were a lot of comments of the high quality of the paint both in terms of pigment and consistency and how fun it was to use. It seems that everyone who has tried the paint has been surprised and happy with it which is really nice to hear.”
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;What techniques have you tried with Atelier Interactive that couldn’t have been achieved with a regular acrylic?&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Can you comment on how you use drawing and observation in your work? Do you use paint for drawing? Is the initial choice of medium important for your idea?&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;

&lt;em&gt;Give me your feedback on Interactive or may be I can help answer your questions on the blog.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Don’t forget to check out Fraser’s own website &lt;/em&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fraserscarfe.co.uk.&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;www.fraserscarfe.co.uk.&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt; And tell us what you think.&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 04:09:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Explore Acrylics </title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/explore_acrylics</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Lately talking to people about painting is something I&apos;ve been doing a lot of. So with my team, Nicole and Frankie, we decided to build a new website because I want to demystify the process of painting and embrace the joy of creating. And through the process of exploration and experimentation, help you discover more about your painting skills and yourself.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Painting is probably the second best thing in the world that I&apos;ve ever done. I love doing it. A lot of information out there these days is kinda serious. Painting to me is fun, and there is already plenty of angst in the world. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Our goal is to make a website that educates, entertains and shares information in as fun a way as possible. I don&apos;t like elitism or pretentiousness. I like the idea of standing side to side with people and throwing some paint around. It&apos;s a great thing. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I&apos;ve watched a lot of people struggle with parts of their painting process over a fairly long time. It seemed to me that there were some fairly simple solutions to some of these problems. On &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/index.html&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;Explore Acrylics&lt;/a&gt; I help you with a simple approach to the equipment you will need to get started and keep your space well set up so that when the paint starts flying around nothing will get in your way. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/painting-tools.html%20&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/painting-tools.html &lt;/a&gt; If you want more information on this topic take a look at my May 2011 Paint Talk article on the Chroma site, A Painter’s Space &lt;a href=&quot;/../../../paint_talk/a_painter_s_space&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;here &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
On Explore Acrylics I explain things like a whole host of painting techniques, what they are and how they can help you create the effects you’re after &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/acrylic-painting-techniques.html%20%20.&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/acrylic-painting-techniques.html .&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
We also explore a range of mediums and help you understand where and how to use them. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/acrylic-painting-medium.html&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/acrylic-painting-medium.html&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
There are free painting tutorials to help you get a handle on a set of techniques you’ll need, say to paint a beautiful sky or beach scene. We’ll add more in time. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.explore-acrylic-painting.com/contact-us.html&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;Let us know what you think so far&lt;/a&gt;. about what we are addressing on the site. If I can save some people some angst or solve some problems for people, then that&apos;s great. Either click the link above or just add a comment below. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
My enthusiasm is infectious- let’s get into it and have some fun!!
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Mon, 28 Nov 2011 14:27:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Mitch Demo At Frimley &amp; Camberley Society of Arts</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/mitch_demo_at_frimley_camberley_society_of_arts</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Friend of Chroma Mitch Waite recently took a break from his burgeoning business in the South of France (&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;/../../../exchweb/bin/redir.asp?URL=http://www.mitch-waite.com&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;www.mitch-waite.com&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;) to undertake a tour of many Art Societies around the UK. Here is a report from one such venue, the Frimley &amp;amp; Camberley Society of Arts.&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
It was good to see Mitch again. He had arrived in England on Wednesday, done one demo then, two on Thursday, ours today and is set for another tomorrow. Obviously a man with enviable energy. He is only in England for about 10 days this time - the work involved in painting for (and manning) his gallery in Vence means that the time he can give to demonstrations and holidays has had to be cut. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Mitch again offered us a choice out of some 15 or 20 full size (30&amp;quot; x 40&amp;quot; ) prints from photos he&apos;d taken. We chose a view up the Quai des Etats-Unis in Nice and he clipped this to a board on one of his easels.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Mitch repeated his 2009 description of Interactive Acrylics (see &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fcsaonline.org.uk/History/Waite/Waite.htm&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;). Since he likes to paint wet-into-wet, their slower drying and revivability are invaluable.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
He has two separate pots of water, one for brush-cleaning and one for painting - although he dilutes the paint hardly at all. He keeps his palette wet while he&apos;s working (and the painting as well, most of the time). For brushes he uses the best quality hogs&apos; hair, mostly filberts - from size #12 down to about #4. His palette had been pre-loaded with enough fairly warm colour (two blues, two reds and two yellows) to last the evening, and titanium white which would need topping up more than once.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Before putting brush to canvas it&apos;s essential to decide what you are trying to do, what emotions you have about the scene. If you can&apos;t paint &lt;em&gt;en plein air&lt;/em&gt;
 a little of this has been done for you by the photographer but, especially if the canvas is not the same shape as the photo, you still have to decide about cropping or adding extra space.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Here he cropped a little (top and left). Because there was no central point of interest he wanted to keep the eye circling clockwise round the picture, landing on the headland, on the people on the beach, on the walkers and back along the promenade to the starting point.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
With a big brush and thin yellow paint Mitch very quickly dashed in the outlines. Then he started really scrubbing in an ultramarine blue sky (lots of white, of course), introducing more and more red and yellow as he got to the horizon.In the area of green trees he added some ochre to the sky blue, plus burnt sienna in the darker parts.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The palette may look a mess but it shows him the colours he has been using and he is usually able to pick up a mix that is just right if something needs moving a little.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Relative colour matters much more than absolute (think how the eye copes with different coloured lighting). In these early stages Mitch gets the colour he wants by looking at what is on the palette and deciding what needs to be added.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Although it inevitably leads to greys, this use of the colour circle is a vital skill.Greys are really needed here because once you have strong colours it is very difficult to adjust anything. So he added different amounts of red and yellow for the beach and the pavement and adjusted further for the hotels.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Once the white of the canvas is completely covered Mitch starts to look at smaller areas (not forgetting to keep spraying the canvas and the palette to keep it wet). This included putting some richer blue/white into the sky, pushing it down to define the tree-tops better and then immediately, with a smaller brush, blue, ochre and red, brightening and pushing the trees up again.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Although too early to get really specific, it was necessary to start thinking seriously about relations between different objects, the perspective, how vertical and horizontals relate, pulling (still wet) background in as negative space to define objects, dots for heads and quick slashes for bodies and legs and using cloth or brush to lift out lighter areas (better than piling white on top).
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Notice here, after the coffee break, how both the foreground figures were raised, how a tree trunk was moved so it didn&apos;t grow out of the man&apos;s head, how the sand colour was reddened (temporarily removing some figures), how shadows were strengthened and how colours became brighter (frequent rinsing and wiping of the brush and less use of the mud on the palette).
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
He advises that when you look at work in progress you should deal with &amp;quot;errors&amp;quot; only in order of severity. Some are so unimportant that the viewer just wouldn&apos;t see them.Only hint at people, unless you&apos;re doing a portrait. Think back to what the picture was for and decide what is actually still needed, really needed.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
He makes it look so easy - you couldn&apos;t complain at the non-stop flow of information and advice but as he made some of his apparently random dabs with the brush there must have been much more going on in his subconscious.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The painting looked fine to me, but Mitch was obviously not happy about some of the colour balances (at the very last minute he&apos;d almost entirely re-glazed the sky, the sea-wall and parts of the beach).He planned to look at it again before deciding what, if any, extra work was needed.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
For a second time he had given us a most inspiring and enjoyable evening. Thank you, Mitch!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;em&gt;To learn more about the Frimley &amp;amp; Camberley Society of Arts, please visit their &lt;/em&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fcsaonline.org.uk/fcsa.htm&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;website&lt;/em&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;. &lt;/em&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Nov 2011 13:01:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>New Atelier Mediums!</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/new_atelier_mediums</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Painting mediums are wonderful, and when you incorporate them into your practice you will find that you can alter and enhance the properties of paint in a myriad of ways. Determining what you want to achieve (more transparency, more texture, less sheen, less brush strokes, more working time, faster drying time, etc.) will help you decide which mediums to try. Based on numerous artists’ request, we are very excited to introduce a new range of mediums for Atelier Interactive that make traditional acrylic painting techniques even more successful, and even more fun. After all, Interactive was designed to be used by all acrylic artists, not just those who want to rework paint, and these new mediums round out the line. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
By traditional, I mean standard, fast-drying techniques, such as glazing, building texture, and rapid layering. You certainly can do these techniques successfully without using any mediums, but these new mediums make the painting process much easier. These traditional mediums will make Interactive act like a conventional acrylic paint - once dry, you will not be able to get back into the layers and rework. I encourage you to try some, because although some may sound similar, they all have a different feel under the brush!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Matte, Satin and Gloss Mediums:&lt;/strong&gt; Sometimes you may want your paint to have a particular sheen throughout a painting session - perhaps you are working plein air or &amp;quot;alla prima&amp;quot; (at one sitting). Using a medium that alters the sheen from the beginning can help you build your painting and compare color against color accurately. In addition to changing the sheen, these mid-viscosity mediums add translucency and promotes flow and leveling.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Acrylic Glazing Liquid:&lt;/strong&gt; Glazing, the method of applying a transparent layer of paint on top of another layer of paint, is a tried and true method of painting. This low-viscosity medium is perfect for glazes, and it slightly extends open time and is waterproof when dry with an oil-like gloss sheen.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Regular Gel (Gloss and Matte): &lt;/strong&gt;This acrylic gel medium has the smooth buttery consistency of Interactive, so it is great as a paint extender, while adjusting gloss. It be mixed with paint for translucent textural glazes, or applied directly on top of a dry paint layer for a transparent textural effect. The milky color is transparent when dry.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Heavy Gel (Gloss and Matte):&lt;/strong&gt; This gel medium exaggerates structure and sharpens textural edges of the paint. It can be used as a very strong adhesive for bonding objects in mixed-media work. It can be mixed with the paint, overpainted once dry or applied on top of a paint layer for a translucent textural effect.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Look for (or ask for) these mediums at your neighborhood art store - they will be coming soon!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The above descriptions are merely suggested uses, as we artists like to experiment and use mediums in multiple ways. And don’t worry, you can still use all the other mediums, like Slow, Thick Slow, Clear and Unlocking Formula, in your process. For example, you could mix Satin Medium with color to create a fast drying underpainting, and then use Thick Slow Medium to give the next layers even more time to be adjusted. Or you could use Interactive mixed with Clear Painting Medium for your first few layers, and when dry, apply a coat of Gloss Medium to even out the sheen, and then add textural translucent glazes with Regular Gel (Gloss). Or you could mix Matte Medium with Interactive to make a fast-drying base coat of color, and then apply a straight layer of Heavy Gel (Matte) with a palette knife to create an interesting surface, and then apply glazes made with Slow Medium to get into all the nooks and crannies, and then some more wiped back later after spraying some Unlocking Formula on your painting. As you can imagine, the possibilities are endless!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The attached image was created using the new mediums. I made extensive use of the Acrylic Glazing Liquid in &amp;quot;Sonshine,&amp;quot; and you can read about the painting’s progress &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chromaonline.com/paint_talk/focus_on_flesh&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. Look for more articles and videos highlighting ways to use these mediums over the upcoming months, and be sure to tell us how you use them too!
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 01:39:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Oiling Out for Archival Oils</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/oiling_out_for_archival_oils</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
Have you ever noticed how some areas of an oil painting may appear “sunk” or go dull weeks after they are finished? This is a common issue with oil painting yet much neglected technicality in modern painting knowledge. There is a process called “Oiling Out” which rectifies this and is best undertaken before varnishing a fully cured painting,
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
“Sinking” in colour happens when lower layers of an oil painting or its support are more absorbent than the upper layers. So, this “dullness” is caused by insufficiently prepared supports, or little or no medium mixed in with the oil paint. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
As the painting dries, the oil in the upper layers drains out of the top layers to the lower layers or ground. As this occurs, the oil paint closer to the surface becomes “rough”. If you image it in detail cross-section, think of it as pin holes appearing in the paint surface. Vapourisation of the oil mediums also results in an uneven oil paint film which is “rough”, where pin holes are left in the upper layers leading to the lower levels of the painting.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Dullness is caused because light reflectance is lowered on rough surfaces, more so than from smoother ones which produce greater sheen. The aim of “oiling out” is to fill these holes and restore a smooth surface which unifies sheen within the paint colour. In addition “oiling out” provides a thin layer of protection prior to varnishing the fully dried painting. If and when varnish needs to be removed to clean a painting at a later date, it can safely be done without removing any paint.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
With traditional techniques linseed oil has been used for “oiling out”, which however tends to yellow. Neither should linseed oil be used with Archival paints as it introduces yet another element which is more brittle than its underlying structure. For traditional oil painting techniques Heat Treated Linseed oil (faster drying) may be used mixed with 50% solvent which will reduce the tendency to yellowing. Alkyd mediums of any type, including Archival Fat, Lean or Classic are not suitable for this process.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Chroma recommends using the Archival Odourless Solvent for oiling out Archival Oil paintings. After the paint surface is dry, moisten a rolled up wad of clean cloth and rub over the surface of the painting. The excess may be gently wiped off. It may also be necessary to repeat this process a few days after or again a third time. A single layer of solvent rub is also a good way to lubricate the top and edges of a painting, bringing back the “wet” colour, to match fresh paint to and continue painting.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Try this process on your work between layers to help match colours or after the final layer is dry and see the difference. It’s a really good way to prepare paintings for exhibition when you don’t have the drying time to varnish them in. Remember to wait between 3-6 months before varnishing a painting.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
We would love it if you want to post stories of your experiences here and your images.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Acknowledgment to www.peggyflanders.com/Information/oiling_out.htm, accessed on 11-10-2011 as technical reference.
&lt;/p&gt;
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    <item>
      <pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 05:36:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Paint Talk Gallery 2011 &amp; 2012</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/paint_talk_gallery_2011_2012</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
The paint talk Gallery so far this year and during 2010 attracted a fantastic variety of work.We at Chroma are very gratified when work is shared freely in this way. It enriches us all in our creative journeys when amateur and professional artists alike contribute to the pages in the spirit of commraderie and exchange of ideas.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
We want to encourage this further so have decided to open a new gallery for the remainder of this year. The 2010 gallery is now closed for comments but you can still view works in the gallery as before. The head line image comes from Western Australian artists Jean and June Pastore whose work has ventured into the experimental this year. They create in mix media and glass using Jo Sonja’s acrylic paints. Further details about their work and images can be viewed in the first entry below.
&lt;/p&gt;
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    <item>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 06:19:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Mixing Colour Part II</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/mixing_colour_part_ii</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
The previous article we hadn&apos;t even dished up any paint. This time we are actually going to put some paint out. There is a couple of things that we need to look at:
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Let’s set ourselves up so that the process of moving paint around is as easy as possible. We&apos;ve touched on looking at setting ourselves up so that we can stay in “the zone”. We are going to stay in that theme, but we are going to look at it in greater detail. We&apos;ll look at our working space and our table. This time we are actually going to look at where we put our paint; how that helps us with the process of mixing colours. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Let&apos;s start with the palette. I mentioned that big is good, and that having a back up palette/s is a good thing. This is something that needs to be taken into consideration when working with acrylics - it can make or break the process. Most of us have some form of pot or tub in which to wash our brushes. Have a look at yours. How big is it? In this case, size does matter. (Sorry gentlemen). 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Imagine for a moment that you&apos;re engrossed in a particularly intricate part of your painting. You&apos;re completely in the zone. Paint is flying off your brush; you&apos;re not thinking what you are doing. You need a ?ash of a particular colour. You still need to use the brush that you’re using now. You put it into your paint pot to quickly clean it. You drag your brush out, stick it in the colour and........MUD!!!!!!!!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
A large pot allows you to clean out your brushes repeatedly, without the colours tainting the water. It is very frustrating having to go back and clean out your pot every 5 minutes; but nowhere near as frustrating as Fixing the mess you just made. My advice is, if you can comfortably carry a 44 gallon drum, that is possibly a good place to start. Seriously though, I use a 4L bucket; one that is deep enough to hold plenty of water, but not so deep that I belt my hands on the sides. It is vital when being particular about mixing colours, that you can control every possible tint or hue that may alter the colour you are striving for. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
You need to eliminate contaminants to your colour. A small pot will pollute quickly and will taint your paintings. The more water you have in your pot, the more dilute the muddy water will be, therefore the less likely it will be to taint.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Whenever I run an art class, the students all love to play a game. They love to roll their eyes every time I say “pretend someone else is paying for the paint”. DO NOT PLACE A PEA SIZED DROP OF PIGMENT ONTO YOUR TINY PAPER PLATE PALETTE. Again, size does matter in this case. Placing tiny amounts of paint onto an inadequate sized palette is guaranteed to have me do that thing where twitch uncontrollably, mutter and mumble in a corner, prior to breaking something (usually the palette). Dish out more paint than you think you need. Almost certainly you will still find yourself dishing out more, eventually. For me the process of painting on its own is enjoyable; but let&apos;s face it, completing a painting that I&apos;m proud of is a big part of the buzz. I believe you can&apos;t do that if you are constantly struggling between your creative and your logical brain. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Dishing up more paint than you think you need, and in fact mixing more colour than you think you need, will stop that jarring sensation where you are brought back into reality because you&apos;ve run out of a colour. Having lots of paint out is a bit like going into an exam fully prepared &amp;amp; having the answers at your fingertips. (TIP: When I use acrylics, I waste much less paint because I use the Atelier Interactive range. Being able to reactivate and re-work the paint gives you time and opportunity that you may not otherwise have got). Of course, working with oils, it is slightly less important because a little paint can go a lot further. And of course, the slow drying time means your concerns about conservation are less immediate. You can wake up tomorrow morning and push the oils around again. I&apos;ve devised a system which allows me to keep my acrylics moist and accessible for days. This of course makes it easier to justify dishing out large amounts of paint. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Almost time to mix colour. I dish out paints in a particular order; and for most colours, use a cool and warm version. For example, with the Atelier Interactive series, I use Ultramarine Blue and Pthalo Blue. Warm and cool. I use Cadmium Yellow Medium, and Cadmium Yellow Light (warm and cool). Cadmium Red and Alizarin (warm and cool). I will have each of these colours side by side. For my less experienced students, I will often mark on the palette in chalk, lines extending down from each colour. (This works well for very simple pieces). I encourage them to mix all the cool red colours, in the cool red column. All the colours that tend towards a warm red are in the warm red column. Etc, etc. Having a big palette makes this strategy easier.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Managing your palette is vital. You either need to organise it well, or have an excellent memory. Marking out your palette with chalk lines can possibly seem a little pedantic - but it does teach you to keep all of your colours in precise places. One of the benefits of this, is that if you do happen to mix a new colour over the top of something such that the paint is reactivated, it is not so far from the colour you are attempting to create, that it pollutes it entirely. I&apos;m probably not the person to say this, but mixing colours requires some organisation; and using some of the strategies that I&apos;ve mentioned go some way to doing that. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Next issue we are going to go further into detail of mixing colour and managing the process using the chalk lines.
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2011 02:20:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Mono Printing with Lynn Norris</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/mono_printing_with_lynn_norris</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
When one thinks of printing we usually think of etchings, aquatints or lithographs that require specialized equipment, hazardous chemicals and most importantly a press. However there are many techniques that can be done simply, quickly and are great fun. Artist &lt;strong&gt;Lynn Norris&lt;/strong&gt; from the U.K shows how you can take the mystery out of printing and produce lovely work. This demonstration is accessible to everyone; pressing is done with the hand and uses paint rather than inks.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Lynn sent us the following demonstration to share with our Chroma viewers:
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Equipment&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
1. You will need Atelier Interactive Acrylics, a couple of acrylic brushes, Atelier Interactive spray mist with water, Palette, water spray, some kitchen towel or tissue and an orange stick or twig.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
2. You will also require a piece of hot press water colour paper and a shiny surface to mono print off. This can be done on glass, perspex or plastic. I created mine by laminating a piece of white card and masking a taped square on the card as a guide to where I would paint.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Process&lt;/strong&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
3. Apply the paint onto the shiny surface, create interesting brush marks, this is what makes an interesting print, apply the paint quite thickly to cover the surface. If you apply less thickly you will see different affects with the paint, it will be a lot more transparent on the print.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
4. Use the tissue and stick to create marks in the paint, the tissue and stick can be dampened to lift off paint or blend.You can also over paint areas to create more texture, I’ve done this with the coastal area in the distance.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
5. When you are ready to print, remove the masking tape guide, this will give you a nice clean edge. Then lightly spritz the paint with the water spray. You want a very fine mist coating over all the paint to reactivate any which may be drying.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
7. Apply the paper directly over the top of the paint being careful not to move the paper once applied, (otherwise this will create a smudging). Using the bottom part of your palm where you thumb meets your hand, apply a firm pressure and use circular motions to go over all of the painting, take your time and hold the print and paper with your other hand to steady everything. 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
8. Peel your completed print off the mono printing surface. Peel carefully and gradually, taking a little peek as you go. If not enough paint has transferred, carefully place the corner back and apply more pressure. This takes practice so don’t be disheartened if it does not go right straight away.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
Lynn has her own website at &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.freewebs.com/lynnnorrisart/&quot; rel=&quot;external&quot;&gt;www.lynnnorris.co.uk &lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
or Contact Lynn at lynn.norris@talktalk.net
&lt;/p&gt;
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      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2011 20:10:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Focus On Flesh</title><link>http://www.chromaonline.com/chroma/paint_talk/focus_on_flesh</link>
      <description>
&lt;p&gt;
There are so many ways to interpret and to represent the many colors of flesh. Ask 10 artists, and each will have a different palette and approach. For this portrait study, I decided to use a traditional method, called “the Flemish Technique.” This technique is based on ways that Flemish painters in the 14th -16th century developed highly realistic paintings using egg tempera, and later, oil paints. It is easily adaptable for acrylics, and this painting was created using Atelier Interactive Acrylics.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The Flemish Technique is also called “7-Layer Technique,” because it traditionally incorporated 7 layers, or steps. The steps are the initial drawing; the “imprimatura” or value washes; the umber layer for shadows; the dead layer for values; 1-2 opaque layers of color; and the final layers of transparent glazes and opaque highlights. Since Interactive dries quickly, but still gives me time to soften edges, it’s a great medium for this technique.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
First I did a drawing (called a cartoon) the same size as my surface. I used graphite for my drawing on Strathmore Drawing paper. When I was happy with my drawing, I applied charcoal on the back, and transferred the drawing to the surface by tracing the major lines and shapes with a sharp pencil. Because Flemish paintings are typically very smooth, I used an Ampersand Gessoboard for my surface.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
I next established values by using a mixture of Raw Umber and Titanium White, using Clear Painting Medium to create a mid-viscosity paint. I combined the 2nd and 3rd steps (the imprimatura and the umber shadow layers) because in this particular painting, it made sense. And after all, I am a contempory 21st painter – not a 16th century painter! 
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
For the dead layer, I used Naples Yellow, Light Red Ochre, French Ultramarine Blue, Raw Umber and Titanium White. My goal was to create a painting that was complete in its tonal values, with minimal color. By focusing on value, I was able to concentrate on getting the subtle tonal shifts correct without worrying about color. I found I had to add a bit of color, because in this portrait study of my son, he looked so “dead” in the dead layer that a bit of color added some more life! I used Clear Painting Medium for my mixtures, and once it was dry, I sealed this underpainting with a coat of Atelier Matte Medium so I would have a flat painting surface for the next steps.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The next steps were my favorite ones – adding transparent color glazes, scumbles and opaque highlights. If you follow the steps and developed a solid underpainting, this is when your painting comes to life, fairly quickly. I used the new Atelier Glazing Liquid for my glazes, with Tinting White, Permanent Alizarine, Transparent Yellow, Burnt Sienna, Arylamide Yellow Deep, Cadmium Red Light (Scarlet), Light Red Ochre, Raw Umber, Jaune Brillant, French Ultramarine Blue, Toning Grey Pinkish and Transparent Red Oxide. The Toning Grey Pinkish and Jaune Brillant worked particularly well for my 18-month old son’s skin tones, and are well suited for that rosy glow in all colors of flesh. As you can tell from the list, these colors are a mix of transparent, semi-transparent and opaque colors. With the Atelier Glazing Liquid, the glazes and scumbles dried fast and did not lift when I applied another glaze on top. All I need to do now is varnish this painting (probably a Satin or Gloss) and it is good to go!
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
The Flemish Technique is just one approach to painting flesh. At times, I’ll use a limited palette of Titanium White, Cadmium Yellow Medium, Cadmium Red Medium and French Ultramarine Blue for quick alla prima studies, while at other times I use my full spectrum Impressionist palette of Titanium White, Transparent Yellow, Cadmium Yellow Light, Cadmium Yellow Medium, Indian Yellow, Transparent Perinone Orange, Cadmium Red Medium, Cadmium Red Light (Scarlet), Permanent Alizarine, Quinacridone Magenta, Quinacridone Red-Violet, Dioxazine Purple, French Ultramarine Blue, Cobalt Blue, Cerulean Blue, Permanent Green Light, Permanent Sap Green, and Yellow Ochre, building up through complimentary colors. To read more about other artists’ palettes and approaches, click &lt;a href=&quot;/../../../paint_talk/mixing_skin_tones&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;
So go ahead and try new approach to flesh tones, and post your colors - and your paintings – here! 
&lt;/p&gt;
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